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FoR betteR PeRFoRmAnce  Annual Report 2022  57

                                             INVESTMENT REVIEW

                                               ASSET CLASS REVIEw



         A) EqUITY                                          KWAP’s internal domestic  equity portfolio  recorded
                                                            Time-Weighted Rate of Return (TWRR) of 1.62% against
         EqUITY PERFORMANCE                                 the  benchmark  return  of  –5.40%,  which  resulted  in  an
                                                            outperformance of 702 bps.
         As at 31 December 2022, KWAP’s equity exposure
         accounted for 46.1% of KWAP’s total investment assets.   Internally-Managed International Equity Portfolio
         Domestic equity  represents 76.6%  of our total equity   KWAP’s International Equity Portfolio faced numerous
         exposure, while the balance was in the international equity   challenges throughout the course of 2022. The aftermath
         markets. Out of the total equity exposure, 85.6% was   of COVID-19 pandemic, coupled with rising geopolitical
         managed  internally  while  the  rest  was  outsourced  to  the   tensions have contributed to a very challenging equity
         external fund managers (EFMs) appointed by KWAP.   market environment. The hawkish stance adopted by
                                                            global central banks contributed to global stocks dipping
           In 2022, equity portfolio recorded a total return   into bear market territory.
           of  -2.47%  versus  the  blended  benchmark  of
           -7.46,translated into an outperformance of 500 bps.   In view of the concerns surrounding high inflation and
           It  had  also  outperformed  the  blended  benchmark   recessionary risks in developed markets, the Global Equity
           over a longer period as shown in the table below:-  Portfolio (GEP) adjusted its cash allocation upwards and
                                                            shifted  its  position  from  growth to  value.  This  decision
                                                            helped to minimise the negative impact on the portfolio and
               Item       2022    2021   3 years  10 years  secured capital gains within the first half of 2022.
            Portfolio (%)  -2.47   7.69    4.18    4.36
                                                            The MSCI World Index (MxWD Index) saw a total return
            Benchmark     -7.46    1.27   -0.41    0.88     of -15.04% within the year, with the S&P 500 and MSCI
            (%)                                             Asia Pacific posting returns of -19.44% and -14.57%,
                                                            respectively. On the other hand, the United Kingdom’s
            Excess         5.00    6.42    4.60    3.48     FTSE 100 index outperformed the global benchmark and
            Returns (%)                                     displayed a positive total return of 2.9%.

                                                            In  terms  of  sector  performance,  healthcare  and  energy
         INTERNALLY-MANAGED                                 continued to perform well in 2022 as the beneficiaries
                                                            of high gas prices, with materials trailing closely behind.
         Internally-Managed Domestic Equity Portfolio       Internally, the GEP was able to outperform the benchmark
                                                            by 34 bps, recording a total return of -14.70% against the
         Our defensive strategy with primary focus on actively
         managing the overall portfolio’s long-term sustainable   MxWD Index’s return in Malaysian Ringgit (MYR) terms.
         growth and enhancing the portfolio’s income generating   EXTERNALLY-MANAGED
         capability had worked well in 2022, while we cautiously
         navigated through the lackluster domestic equity market.   Externally-Managed Domestic Equity Portfolio
         The overall strategy was to stay focused on growing
         the portfolio’s  Net  Asset Value  (NAV), with  increased   As at 31 December 2022, the total domestic equity
         investments  in  high  quality  companies  that  generated   portfolios managed externally by our asset managers
         sustainable and robust free cash flow. This translated to   accounted for 4.4% of KWAP’s total investment assets,
         an increase in the overall portfolio’s dividend yield which   a  decrease  from  4.7%  from  the  previous  year  exposure.
         contributed immensely to the overall income in 2022.   Overall, there are four domestic mandates comprising
         This strategy provided us with ample cushion to ride   eight EFMs managing Conventional  mandates,  three
         through streams of volatility in the domestic equity market   EFMs managing Shariah mandates, one EFM managing
         throughout the year. On the other hand, capital gains were   Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) and three
         derived from active tactical position taken in the non-core   EFMs managing Absolute Return mandates.
         portfolios on liquid stocks.
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