Page 125 - KWAP_Integrated-Report_2023
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ENRICHING PERFORMANCE AND COMMITMENTS  ENRICHING ACCOUNTABILITY AND INTEGRITY  ENRICHING RESILIENCE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH  OTHER INFORMATION









          PRIVAtE MARKEtS RISK MANAGEMENt                   SuStAINABILItY RISK MANAGEMENt
          KWAP’s private market investments consists of Private   Sustainability risk is defined as the potential negative
          Equity (PE), Infrastructure and Real Estate.      impacts  on  the  profitability of the  organisation,  arising
                                                            from an adverse sustainability impact and the climate
          Private Equity and Infrastructure
                                                            impact.
          Risk management of PE and Infrastructure investments   Recent years has seen sustainability and ESg
          were typically concentrated in the pre-appointment   concerns come to the forefront of global, national and
          evaluation of its managers/partners and investment   organisational  zeitgeist.  In  supporting the  national
          strategies.  getting the right managers in is the key to   sustainability  agenda, KWAP  designed  the  KWAP
          building a successful, healthy private market investment   Sustainability Roadmap.
          portfolio. Post-investment activities concentrated on
          operational risk management  and monitoring of the   The roadmap itself spells out our sustainability
          funds with potential red flags as well as to possible   commitments  to  deliver  five  Sustainability  Pledges.
          write-offs.  The  ability  to  exit  in  PE  and  infrastructure   The Sustainability Risk Framework (Framework) and
          investments post investments are severely limited due   Sustainability Risk Policy (Policy), which were established
          to the illiquid nature of the asset class, therefore active   in 2023, are the governing documents that serve as
          monitoring and management is the key to maintaining a   guardrails for this KWAP Sustainability Roadmap.
          healthy portfolio.
                                                            The Sustainability Risk Framework and Policy are crucial
          We are constantly developing our knowledge and skills   elements for integrating sustainability risk into our ISO
          to improve risk management of these markets as interest   31000-compliant Enterprise Risk Management process,
          has  grown  over  the  years  and  it  has  become  more   as it allows for a systematic approach to identify,
          attractive for investors as opposed to traditional asset   assess and respond to sustainability risks in investment
          classes such as public equity and bonds or other fixed   and business operations to ensure our sustainability
          income instruments.                               objectives are met. In brief, the Sustainability Risk
                                                            Framework and Policy address ESg and climate-related
          Real Estate
                                                            risks, its regulatory contexts, sustainability risk principles
          KWAP’s real estate investments are diversified both   as well as responsibilities and risk management
          domestically and internationally. Portfolio construction   oversights.
          is important in this space, portfolio diversification   By establishing and adhering to the Sustainability Risk
          by geography and sector asset types provides risk   Framework and Policy, we can better demonstrate our
          diversification and naturally reduces the sum of   commitment to the nation as well as our own sustainability
          individual property risk to a lower portfolio risk level. The   goals through proactive approaches to identify and
          properties’ holding period are long term in nature, hence   manage all forms of associated sustainability risks.
          the risk is structural as opposed to transactional. Besides
          being exposed to the movement on real estate prices,   COMPLIANCE
          management of the rental leases and overhead costs
          are also important in maintaining a sustainable income   The compliance function remains a very important core
          stream. Risk management activities for real estate   function in KWAP. Failures of the compliance function
          investment  portfolios  are focused  on  pre-investment   in high profile cases in Malaysia and abroad has
          assessment vis-à-vis independent risk review, as well as   highlighted the impact, both financial and reputational,
          post-investment monitoring vis-à-vis risk limits.  of non-compliance.







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