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FoR BetteR RetuRns  Annual Report 2022  215


                                                    notes to the
                                               financial statements
                                          for the year ended 31 december 2022


          33.  FINANCIAL RISK (CONTINUED)
             (b)  Equity price risk

                the group’s and KWap’s quoted equity instruments are susceptible to market price risk arising from uncertainties
                in relation to the future values of investment securities. the group and KWap manage the equity price risk through
                diversification as well as placements of limits on the individual and total equity instruments. reports on the equity
                portfolio are regularly submitted to the group’s and KWap’s senior management. equity investment decisions are
                reviewed and approved by the investment panel of the group and of KWap.

                Equity price sensitivity
                the following table demonstrates the sensitivity to the reasonable possible change in equity price of the group’s
                and KWap’s equity investments, due to the changes in fair value of quoted equity shares, with all other variables
                held constant.

                                                              Group        KWAP         Group        KWAP
                                                                                     Effect On    Effect On
                                                           Effect On    Effect On   Profit Before   Profit Before
                                                              Equity       Equity         Tax          Tax
                                                             RM’000       RM’000       RM’000       RM’000
                2022

                Domestic Equity
                increase of 5% in equity price             2,735,372    2,735,372    1,312,521    1,312,521
                decrease of 5% in equity price            (2,735,372)  (2,735,372)  (1,312,521)  (1,312,521)
                International Equity
                increase of 10% in equity price            1,697,185    1,697,185    1,651,616    1,651,616
                decrease of 10% in equity price           (1,697,185)  (1,697,185)  (1,651,616)  (1,651,616)
                2021
                Domestic Equity
                increase of 5% in equity price             2,838,201    2,838,201    1,420,363    1,420,363
                decrease of 5% in equity price            (2,838,201)   (2,838,201)   (1,420,363)   (1,420,363)

                International Equity
                increase of 10% in equity price            1,971,354    1,971,354    1,971,354    1,971,354
                decrease of 10% in equity price           (1,971,354)   (1,971,354)   (1,971,354)   (1,971,354)

             (c)   Foreign exchange risk
                the foreign exchange risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of financial instruments will fluctuate
                due to the changes in the foreign exchange rates.
                the  group’s and KWap’s exposure to foreign exchange risk includes international equity, fixed income and
                alternative investments such as private equity funds and properties.
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